{"id":80784,"date":"2020-07-14T21:25:21","date_gmt":"2020-07-14T15:25:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/?p=80784"},"modified":"2022-01-08T18:04:49","modified_gmt":"2022-01-08T12:04:49","slug":"%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d1%81-%d0%b1%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b8-arduino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/?p=80784","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 (Arduino)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0| — \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442<\/p>\n

0b11110000<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 | — \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442<\/p>\n

DEC\u00a0 BIN<\/strong><\/p>\n

0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000000<\/p>\n

1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000001<\/p>\n

2\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000010<\/p>\n

3\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000011<\/p>\n

4\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000100<\/p>\n

5\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000101<\/p>\n

6\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000110<\/p>\n

7\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000111<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0418 (&)<\/h2>\n

\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b 1, \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 1, \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 0.<\/p>\n

 byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00111001<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n byte<\/span> b<\/span> =<\/span> 0b11001100<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n byte<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> a<\/span> &<\/span> b<\/span> \/\/ 0b00001000<\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0418\u041b\u0418 (|)<\/h2>\n
\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u041b\u0418 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 1, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432 1, \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 0.<\/p>\n
 \u00a0byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00111001<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0byte<\/span> b<\/span> =<\/span> 0b11001100<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n \u00a0byte<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> a<\/span> |<\/span> b<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/ 0b11111101<\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 XOR (^)<\/h2>\n
\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e XOR \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 1, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432 1, \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 0, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b 1.<\/p>\n
 \u00a0byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00111001<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0byte<\/span> b<\/span> =<\/span> 0b11001100<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n \u00a0byte<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> a<\/span> ^<\/span> b<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/ 0b11110101<\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u041d\u0415 (~)<\/h2>\n
\u041f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u041d\u0415 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439: 0 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f 1, \u0430 1 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f 0.<\/p>\n
 \u00a0int<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b000111100111001<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0int<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> \u00a0~<\/span>a<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/ 0b111000011000110 <\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u0432\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e (<<)<\/h2>\n
\u0411\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n
 \u00a0int<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b000111100111001<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0int<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> a<\/span> <<<\/span> 3<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/ 0b111100111001000<\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e (>>)<\/h2>\n
\u0411\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n
 \u00a0int<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b000111100111001<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0int<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> c<\/span> >><\/span> 3<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/ 0b000000111100111  <\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0418(&=)<\/h2>\n
\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418 (&=) \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0418, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n
\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418 (&=) \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c (0).<\/p>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0430<\/strong>, \u0441\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 3-\u0433\u043e:<\/p>\n
 \u00a0\u00a0byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00001111<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0\u00a0byte<\/span> b<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00001000<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/\/ 0b00001000<\/span>\r\n \u00a0\u00a0a<\/span> &=<\/span> b<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/ \u00a0a = a & b  <\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0418\u041b\u0418 (|=)<\/h2>\n
\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u041b\u0418 (|=) \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0418\u041b\u0418, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n
\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u041b\u0418 (|=) \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c (1).<\/p>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 4-\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c:<\/p>\n
 \u00a0\u00a0byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00001111<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0\u00a0byte<\/span> b<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00010000<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/\/ 0b00011111<\/span>\r\n \u00a0\u00a0a<\/span> |=<\/span> b<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/ \u00a0a = a | b  <\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430<\/h2>\n
 \u00a0byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b00000000<\/span>;<\/span> \u00a0\/\/ \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043b\u043e\u0433. 1 \u0432 6 \u0431\u0438\u0442<\/span>\r\n \u00a0byte<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> a<\/span> |=<\/span> (<\/span>1<\/span> <<<\/span> 6<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span> \u00a0\/\/ 0b01000000<\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
 \u00a0byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b11111111<\/span>;<\/span> \u00a0\/\/ \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043b\u043e\u0433. 0 \u0432 6 \u0431\u0438\u0442<\/span>\r\n \u00a0byte<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> a<\/span> &=<\/span> ~<\/span>(<\/span>1<\/span> <<<\/span> 6<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span> \u00a0\/\/ 0b10111111<\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n
 \u00a0byte<\/span> a<\/span> =<\/span> 0b11111111<\/span>;<\/span> \u00a0\/\/ \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f 5 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430<\/span>\r\n \u00a0byte<\/span> x<\/span> =<\/span> a<\/span> ^=<\/span> (<\/span>1<\/span> <<<\/span> 5<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span> \u00a0\/\/ 0b11011111<\/span>\r\n<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0| — \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442 0b11110000 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 | — \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442 DEC\u00a0 BIN 0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000000 1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000001 2\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000010 3\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000011 4\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000100 5\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 0B00000101 6\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80785,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[239,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arduino","category-21"],"views":5484,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=80784"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111233,"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80784\/revisions\/111233"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/80785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=80784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=80784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rcl-radio.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=80784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}